Plato Vs. Aristotle on Art Essay example -- Philosophy

For over two thousand years, various philosophers have passed the influence of cheat in our society. They have utilize abstract reasoning, human emotions, and logic to go beyond this world in the search for answers about arts existence. For philosophers, art was not visual senseed for its protest beauty, but rather for the question of how art and artists can help make our society more stable for the next generation. Plato, a Greek philosopher who lived during 420-348 B.C. in Athens, and Aristotle, Platos student who argued against his beliefs, have no exceptions to the steps they had to take in order to understand the purpose of art and artists. Though these two philosophers do marvelous discoveries about the existence of art, artists, and aesthetic experience, Plato has made his works more controversial than Aristotle.During the ancient times in Greece, Plato was the first human to document and criticize the existence of art and artists. He mentioned that human art was always in a form of a representation of something else. In one of Platos famous works, he demonstrates the idea of art is like an unreal of nature (Blocker 3). In other words, the purpose of art was to represent nature and nothing else. Art was not created for the sake of its own self nor was it created to appreciate its own beauty by any means. Instead, art, usually in forms of writings, paintings, or sculptures, was created to only to represent nature, Gods, emperors, families, or other important individuals. Furthermore, Plato had a very critical view towards the existence art in our society because art makes us more emotional, and our emotions lead to many errors about life. He believed it is our rational thinking, not our emotions or senses, which helps us und... ...ed knowledge beyond ordinary peoples understandings. However, in some ways Aristotle did a better job than Plato. As a result, his ideas will push to exist in this world for the generations yet to come. Works CitedBlock er, H. Gene., and Jennifer M. Jeffers. Contextualizing Aesthetics from Plato to Lyotard. Belmont,CA Wadsworth Pub., 1999. Print.Jones, David. ARISTOTLES AESTHETICS. Rowan University. Ulbery Press, 19 Apr. 2007. Web. 17 Nov. 2011.Havelock, Eric. Views of Republic. Standford Brooke Spencer, Jan.-Feb. 2003. PDF.Lingis, Alphonso. Literary Reference Center - Powered by EBSCOhost. EBSCO create Service Selection Page. Routledge, 02 Feb. 2004. Web. 17 Nov. 2011.Stecker, Robert. The Journal of Aesthetic Education. Platos Expression about Art 26.1 (1992) 1-122. Jstor. Ithaka, 7 June 1992. Web. 17 Nov. 2011.